Конституционно-правовые аспекты осуществления законодательной власти по обеспечению правопорядка в России

Рассмотрение их конституционно-правовой характеристики и проблем осуществления законодательной власти по обеспечению правопорядка предпринимается в настоящем издании.

Эффективность исследования заключается в концептуальном рассмотрении правовой природы и взаимообусловленности правопорядка и законодательной власти, места последней в системе публичной власти и механизме разделения властей, характеристики конституционно-правового статуса органов законодательной власти, их участия в парламентских процедурах и конституционно-правовом механизме обеспечения правопорядка органами публичной власти в России.

Introduction

Constitution of the Russian Federation declared that Russia – a legal democratic federal state (Article 1), in which the government operates on the basis of the principle of separation of powers between the legislative, executive and judicial powers (Art. 10). According to modern political and legal doctrine main distinguishing feature is the rule of law and supremacy of the Constitution, priority of principles of law.

Recognition of the importance of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, its supreme legal force and direct action, priority and constitutional values is essential to the quality of the legal order of formation and effective functioning of all branches of government. Laid down in the Constitution and its interpretation revealed by the values have a fundamental impact on the rule of law, determine the focus of constitutional modernization of Russia.

In the context of reforming the vertical of power and state-legal transformations of great interest are the issues of functioning of the government, in particular, the legislative branch, which occupies a special place in the system of separation of powers, as this government creates rules of conduct for which, and pursuant to which the executive and work judicial branch, provided the constitutional legality and the rule of law is established.

The Legislature, being an integral part of the political and legal reality, gradually strengthens the position in the system of public law institutions of the Russian state.