Поля крови. Религия и история насилия

Griffith, The Rig Veda (London, 1992). [Перевод Т. Елизаренковой. Цит. по: Ригведа. Мандалы I–IV. – М.: Наука, 1999. – Прим. пер.]

173

Edwin Bryant, The Quest for the Origins of Vedic Culture: The Indo-Aryan Debate (Oxford and New York, 2001); Colin Renfrew, The Puzzle of Indo-European Origins (London, 1987); Romila Thapar, Early India: From the Origins to AD 1300 (Berkeley and Los Angeles, 2002), pp. 105–07

174

Whitaker, Strong Arms, pp. 3–5; Wendy Doniger, The Hindus: An Alternative History (Oxford, 2009), pp.

111–13.

175

Louis Renou, Religions of Ancient India (London, 1953), p. 20; Michael Witzel, ‘Vedas and Upanishads’, in Gavin Flood, ed., Blackwell Companion to Hinduism (Oxford, 2003), pp. 70–71; J. C. Heesterman, ‘Ritual, Revelation and the Axial Age’, in S. N. Eisenstadt, ed., The Origins and Diversity of Axial Age Civilizations (Albany, NY, 1986), p. 398

176

J. C. Heesterman, ‘Ritual, Revelation and the Axial Age’, pp. 396–98; Heesterman, The Inner Conflict of Tradition: Essays on Indian Ritual, Kingship and Society (Chicago and London, 1985), p.

206; John Keay, India: A History (London, 2000), pp. 31–33; Thapar, Early India, pp. 126–30

177

Ригведа, 1.32.5

178

Шатапатха Брахмана (ШБ), 6.8.11. см.: английский перевод в: J. C. Heesterman, The Broken World of Sacrifice: An Essay in Ancient Indian Religion (Chicago and London, 1993), p. 123

179

Ригведа, 8.16.1; 8.95.6; 10.38.4

180

Whitaker, Strong Arms, pp.

3–5; 16–23; Catherine Bell, Ritual Theory, Ritual Practice (New York, 1992), pp. 180–81, 221

181

Renou, Religions of Ancient India, p. 6; Witzel, ‘Vedas and Upanishads’, p. 73

182

Whitaker, Strong Arms, pp. 115–17

183

Ср. Ригведа, 2.22.4

184

Ригведа, 3.31; 10.62.2

185

Witzel, ‘Vedas and Upanishads’, p. 72

186

Doniger, Hindus, p. 114

187

Heesterman, ‘Ritual and Revelation, ’ p.

403

188

ШБ 7.1.1.1–4, см.: Mircea Eliade, The Myth of the Eternal Return or Cosmos and History, trans. Willard R. Trask (Princeton, 1974), pp. 10–11

189

Майтраяни-самхита, 4.2.1.23.2; см.: Heesterman, Broken World, pp. 23–24; 134–37

190

ШБ 2.2.2.8–10; Heesterman, Broken World, p. 24

191

Georges Dumеzil, The Destiny of the Warrior, trans. Alf Hiltebeitel (Chicago and London, 1970), pp.