Руководство по чтению вслух. Настольная книга для любящих родителей, заботливых бабушек и дедушек и умных воспитателей

Elliott, Incentives and Test-Based Accountability in Education, National Research Council, National Academies Press, 2011, Washington, DC20001. См. также: Jonathan Kantrowitz, “Current Test-Based Incentive Programs Have Not Consistently Raised Student Achievement,” May 26, 2011, http://educationresearchreport.blogspot.com/2011/05/current-test-based-incentive-programs.html; и Valerie Strauss, “Report: Test-Based Incentives Don’t Produce Real Student Achievement,” The Answer Sheet (blog), Washington Post, May 28, 2011, http://www.

5

The State of Obesity. “Obesity Rates & Trend Data.” https://stateofchildhoodobesity.org/data/

6

Katie Reilly. “Is Recess Important for Kids or a Waste of Time. Here’s What the Research Says.” Time. October 23, 2017, https://time.com/4982061/recess-benefits-research/debate/

7

Jay Mathews, “Let’s Have a 9-Hour School Day,” Washington Post, August 16, 2005.

8

За счет использования рабочих и выходных дней, а также летних каникул в школах KIPP «емкость» учебного дня увеличивают на 70 % (KIPP – сеть бесплатных школ The Knowledge is Power Program («Знание – сила»). В задачу таких школ входит подготовка детей из малообеспеченных семей к обучению в колледжах. – Прим. перев.). См. также: Jay Mathews, “Study Finds Big Gains for KIPP Charter Schools Exceed Average,” Washington Post, August 11, 2005.

9

Mikaela J. Dufur, Toby L. Parcel, Kelly P. Troutman. “Does Capital at Home Matter More than Capital at School? Social Capital Effects on Academic Achievement.” Research in Social Stratification and Mobility, 2012, https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S027656241200042X.

10

Ibid.

11

William Johnson, “Confessions of a ‘Bad’ Teacher,” New York Times, March 4, 2012; Michael Winerip, “Hard-Working Teachers, Sabotaged When Student Test Scores Slip,” New York Times, March 5, 2012.

12

Renеe Casbergue and April Bedford. Research Round-Up: Journal of Research in Childhood in Childhood Education. Vol. 26(4). Childhood Education 89(5): 340–344.

13

Кампанию с таким слоганом начала в 2018 году Мелания Трамп. – Прим. ред.

14

Center for Disease Control and Prevention, https://www.cdc.gov/media/releases/2018/p0118-smoking-rates-declining.