Вирус, который сломал планету. Почему SARS-CoV-2 такой особенный и что нам с ним делать

В геноме SARS-CoV-2 видны еще три последовательности, с которых, теоретически, могли бы считываться белки – ORF9c, ORF10 и ORF14. Но действительно ли они «работают», или это просто артефакт – неизвестно.

[I] M.-P. Egloff et al., “The severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus replicative protein nsp9 is a single-stranded RNA-binding subunit unique in the RNA virus world,” Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., vol. 101, no. 11, pp. 3792–3796, Mar. 2004.

[II] Y. Wang et al., “Coronavirus nsp10/nsp16 Methyltransferase Can Be Targeted by nsp10-Derived Peptide In Vitro and In Vivo To Reduce Replication and Pathogenesis,” J.

Virol., vol. 89, no. 16, pp. 8416 LP-8427, Aug. 2015.

[III] Там же.

[IV] V. D. Menachery, K. Debbink, and R. S. Baric, “Coronavirus non-structural protein 16: Evasion, attenuation, and possible treatments,” Virus Res., vol. 194, pp. 191–199, Dec. 2014.

[V] K. Siu et al., “Severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus ORF3a protein activates the NLRP3 inflammasome by promoting TRAF3-dependent ubiquitination of ASC,” FASEB J.

, vol. 33, no. 8, pp. 8865–8877, Aug. 2019.

[VI] Y. Konno et al., “SARS-CoV-2 ORF3b is a potent interferon antagonist whose activity is further increased by a naturally occurring elongation variant,” bioRxiv, p. 2020.05.11.088179, Jan. 2020.

[VII] D. Schoeman and B. C. Fielding, “Coronavirus envelope protein: current knowledge,” Virol. J., vol. 16, no. 1, p. 69, Dec. 2019.

[VIII] “UniProtKB – P59637 (VEMP_CVHSA). Envelope small membrane protein,” UniProt.

[Online]. Available: https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P59637 (https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P59637). [Accessed: 14-Aug-2020].

[XI] M. Frieman, B. Yount, M. Heise, S. A. Kopecky-Bromberg, P. Palese, and R. S. Baric, “Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus ORF6 Antagonizes STAT1 Function by Sequestering Nuclear Import Factors on the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum/Golgi Membrane,” J. Virol., vol. 81, no. 18, pp. 9812–9824, Sep. 2007.

[X] J. K. Taylor et al.

, “Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus ORF7a Inhibits Bone Marrow Stromal Antigen 2 Virion Tethering through a Novel Mechanism of Glycosylation Interference,” J. Virol., vol. 89, no. 23, pp. 11820–11833, Dec. 2015.

[XI] S. R. Schaecher and A. Pekosz, “SARS Coronavirus Accessory Gene Expression and Function,” in Molecular Biology of the SARS-Coronavirus, Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010, pp. 153–166.

[XII] C.-S. Shi et al.