«Дни науки» факультета управления, экономики и права КНИТУ. В 3 т. Том 2

Some of the directions of Oil Gas Chemical Company, which use waste of productions are:

Recast of waste oil products:

– Industrial oil waste (cut)

– Waste gas stations and oil depots

– Mixtures of used petroleum products (oils and fuels with high content of tar)

– The spent drilling mud, sludge from the extraction of hydrocarbon components can be used as a feedstock in the process of hydro cracking in oil refineries to produce commodity petroleum products.

Deep Recycling of thermoplastic and thermoset synthetic polymer.

Recycling of waste plastics:

– Processing to produce high-purity granular plastics

– Processing to produce new polymer materials;

– Thermal recycling of polymer wastes to produce useful products of non-polymer nature

Waste treatment of reagents (crumb rubber and other waste rubber products):

– Processing of uncured rubber and vulcanized waste

– Recycling of vulcanized rubber and uncured waste

Textile fibers remaining after the regeneration of rubber products

Recycling of worn tires:

– Thermal dissolution of tires, using as a solvent, oil residue (tar)

– The application of thermal pyrolysis recycling

– The use of scrap tires as fuel to generate heat and electricity as opposed to the use of gas.

Аюпов Р

    соискатель кафедры экономики

    Rubin Ayupov

BUILDING CREATIVE ECONOMY

Copyright-based industries are one of the main powers pushing the economy to innovative and technological development.

Creative economy is a widely known term first used by John Hawkins. He divided creative economy to fifteen creative industries, the product of these industries is intellectual property. Creative industries nowadays constitute 12 % of the annual GDP in the countries of Western Europe and North America. We consider copyright-based industries as one of the most powerful drivers of national economy, because the rate of economic growth of these industries is four times higher than general economic growth rate.

In the new era of the dominating creative industry creative class takes major social role instead of working class, according to the class theory of sociologist Richard Florida. Russia takes the second place after the USA in the rate of employment in creative industry. Florida also argues that, as globalization makes the world effectively smaller, in the near future there will be 40 mega-regions, within which economic growth will be concentrated.