Сборник тонкостей. Английский

С that оно в данном случае также не взаимозаменяемо ни при каких условиях.

Например:

– Which cupcake seems more tasty? – Какое пирожное кажется более вкусным?

– Which notebook is yours? – Какая из тетрадей – твоя?

Также только which может использоваться с предлогами, давая дополнительную информацию: in which, by which, at which, for which и т.д.

Например:

– I want to buy a house in which I won't hear my noisy neighbors. – Я хочу купить дом в котором я не буду слышать своих шумных соседей.

– Do you remember the tree by which we met two years ago? – Ты помнишь то дерево, у которого мы с тобой встретились два года назад?

Когда ставить that и which в английском. Тест

Пожалуйста, вставьте в пробелы нужное слово (that или which), следуя правилам использования that и which в английском:

1. I like only the plants ___ are lush-flowering and unpretentious.

2. I know ___ you are clever.

3. You want to know more and to study more, ___ is good.

4. I don't know in ___ box there is a candy.

5. It is in the book ___ is about art and culture.

6. I saw it in the article ___ we read last week.

7. If I see a wonderful landscape, ___ is natural and sunny, I want to take a photo of it immediately.

Ответы:

1. I like only the plants that are lush-flowering and unpretentious.

2. I know that you are clever.

3. You want to know more and to study more, which is good.

4. I don't know in which box there is a candy.

5. It is in the book that is about art and culture.

6. I saw it in the article that we read last week.

7. If I see a sunny landscape, which is wonderful and inspiring, I want to take a photo of it immediately.

Пожалуйста, расставьте запятые, учитывая правила использования запятых при that и which в английском. Объясните (не)использование запятых и использование which или that в каждом случае:

1. I will not read this book which is big and boring but I will read another one.

2. My friend said that I was right.

3. Bring me only the flower that is red and beautiful.

4. I am trying to find your only key which you lost yesterday.

5. They make these cakes which are colorful and tasty in their cafe themselves.

Ответы:

1. I will not read this book, which is big and boring, but I will read another one. – Запятыми выделяется, так как не важная часть.