Глоссариум по искусственному интеллекту: 2500 терминов. Том 2

It extends normal logic programming by allowing some predicates to be incompletely defined, declared as adducible predicates[3 - Abductive Logic Programming (ALP) [Электронный ресурс] https://engati.com URL: https://www.engati.com/glossary/abductive-logic-programming (дата обращения 14.02.2022)].

Abductive reasoning (also abduction) is a form of logical inference which starts with an observation or set of observations then seeks to find the simplest and most likely explanation. This process, unlike deductive reasoning, yields a plausible conclusion but does not positively verify it.

abductive inference, or retroduction[4 - Abductive reasoning [Электронный ресурс] https://msrblog.com URL: http://msrblog.com/science/mathematic/about-abductive-reasoning.html (дата обращения 14.02.2022)].

Abstract data type is a mathematical model for data types, where a data type is defined by its behavior (semantics) from the point of view of a user of the data, specifically in terms of possible values, possible operations on data of this type, and the behavior of these operations[5 - Abstract data type [Электронный ресурс] https://embeddedartistry.

com URL: https://embeddedartistry.com/fieldmanual-terms/abstract-data-type/ (дата обращения 14.02.2022)].

Abstraction — the process of removing physical, spatial, or temporal details or attributes in the study of objects or systems in order to more closely attend to other details of interest[6 - Abstraction [Электронный ресурс] https://riskfirst.

org URL: https://riskfirst.org/thinking/Glossary].

Accelerating change is a perceived increase in the rate of technological change throughout history, which may suggest faster and more profound change in the future and may or may not be accompanied by equally profound social and cultural change[7 - Accelerating change [Электронный ресурс] https://ru.knowledgr.com (дата обращения: 14.02.2022)].

Access to information – the ability to obtain information and use it[8 - Доступ к информации [Электронный ресурс] https://ru.

wikipedia.org/wiki/Доступность_информации (дата обращения: 09.04.2023)].

Access to information constituting a commercial secret – familiarization of certain persons with information constituting a commercial secret, with the consent of its owner or on other legal grounds, provided that this information is kept confidential[9 - Доступ к информации, составляющей коммерческую тайну [Электронный ресурс] http://www.fsk-ees.