Грамматические трудности перевода. Английский язык для юристов

 Since the object of arbitration is to avoid the formalities, delay and expenses of litigation in court, judicial review of an arbitrator’s award is more limited than appellate review of a trial’s court decision.

16. There have been proposals to stop using juries in long complicated fraud trials, since this type of trial is particularly difficult for an ordinary person to understand.

People tell me there are a lot of guys like me,

which doesn’t explain why I’m lonely.

Mort Sahl

8. Обобщающее Which

MODEL

Even today ordinary courts often take account of business practice in reaching a decision, which plays a certain role in the evolution of English law.

Даже сейчас суды общей юрисдикции при выработке решения часто принимают во внимание деловую практику, что (и это) играет определенную роль в эволюции английского права.

In the present treatise the term ‘air law’ has been adopted, which is current practice.

В данной работе используется термин «воздушное право», что является общепринятой практикой.

1. Sometimes a company chooses to issue new shares to its shareholders instead of paying dividends, which is called a bonus issue.

2. If we had a world currency we’d have no exchange rates, which presumably would be good for trade.

3. Before a company makes something and tries to sell it, it wants to find out whether people would like to buy the thing, which is called a market research.

4. A cartel is a group of producers or sellers who fix prices and quantities in order to avoid competition and increase profits, which is illegal in many countries.

5. Most insurance companies and pension funds which own the majority of shares in major companies insist on extremely high dividends, which forces businesses to think about nothing but short-term profitability.

6. In many countries, professional people such as lawyers, doctors and architects are not allowed to form limited companies, which makes them serve their clients better because they have unlimited liability.

7. The world is changing and new legal rules have to be created quickly, which is done through Parliament.

8. In nations with democratic systems of government, most court cases are open to public, which means that any member of the public may witness a court case.

9. The plaintiff might have to wait several years for his remedy, which often makes it hardly worth the effort involved.

10.