Грамматические трудности перевода. Английский язык для юристов

 The role of the jury is to agree a verdict, having heard and considered the facts according to the evidence led.

11. Two youths were fined 25 dollars being found guilty of causing a breach of peace.

12. Having arrested someone suspected of committing a crime, the police must decide if they have enough evidence to make a formal accusation.

13. When establishing or interpreting norms of international law, States are referring increasingly often to resolutions of the United Nations General Assembly and sometimes to resolutions of international organizations as well.

14. According to the traditional approach of recognition of a government, a revolutionary government is not recognized until it has clearly established control over most of the state, having reduced the prior government to control of only negligible areas.

15. Negotiated in preparation for the admission to the EU of new members from Eastern Europe, the Treaty of Nice (2001) contained major reforms.

16. When making an arrest, if there is no resistance, no force should be used.

17. Having successfully completed the Legal Practice Course the would-be solicitor has to enter a two-year training contract with a firm of solicitors or other approved organizations, gaining practical experience in a variety of areas of law.

All things being equal, people will do business with a friend;

all things being unequal, people will still do business with a friend.

Mark McCormack

11. Независимый причастный оборот

MODELS

1. The agreement is drawn up in English and in Russian; both texts being equally valid.

Договор составлен на английском и русском языках, причем (и) оба текста имеют одинаковую силу.

2. The documents not having arrived on time, the trial had to be postponed.

Поскольку документы не прибыли вовремя, судебное разбирательство пришлось отложить.

1. The question arose on responsibility, some participants pointing out that laws were neglected everywhere.

2. The parties having failed to conclude an agreement, there is no way of telling what the outcome will be.

3. England appeared only a formal victor in the Second World War, its economy entering the period of stagnation and decline.

4. There are about 100 Federal courts throughout the country, final authority resting in the Supreme Court.

5.